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"Bangabasi
College is one of the many miracles performed by Bengal. The history
of the Institution is an adventure and a story book."
---
Chakraborty Rajagopalachari
Governor
General of Independent India
An
educational institution of national importance, Bangabasi College had
its genesis in the prophetic vision and spirit of sacrificial dedication
of Late Acharya Girish Chandra Bose. Founded under private management
in 1887, it had as its guiding inspiration the genius of Pandit Ishwar
Chandra Vidyasagar. The aim of the institution was two fold : first,
to cater to the growing hunger for higher education and second, to nurture
the spirit of nationalism in the minds of young learners under colonial
yoke. At the same time, it marked an indirect protest challenging the
narrow educational policy of the Hunter Commission.
This historic institution emerged seminally
from Bangabasi School, founded by Acharya Girish Chandra Bose in 1885,
in a rented house in Bowbazar Street with six teachers and twelve students.
Offering at the outset, the F.A. Course, this college obtained affiliation
for the B.A., B.L. and M.A. courses to meet the requirements of an ever-growing
institution. In 1903, the college moved into its present premises at
19, Scott Lane (now Raj Kumar Chakraborty Sarani). After that, there
was a steady advance in academic pursuits with the introduction of the
Honours course in various subjects. In the early 1920s, the urgent need
for scientific education was met by a strong contingent of Science teachers
who, together with a powerful Arts faculty, set standards of higher
education which even Government-run colleges found hard to match. Soon
after Independence in 1947, three new branches of the Institution were
opened which, later, through the Phase Reduction Scheme of the University
Grants Commission, emerged as Bangabasi Morning College, Bangabasi Evening
College housed in the same building and Bangabasi College of Commerce
in a separate building on 11"' April, 1960. Broadening its perspectives,
the college became co-educational in 1979 with Bangabasi College opening
another Commerce Department. The year of India's Independence coincided
with the Diamond Jubilee Year of the College. The celebrations were
inaugurated by Chakraborty Rajagopalachari. Keeping aloft the rich tradition
of excellence and generations of humanistic education, Bangabasi College
completed 100 years of its existence in 1987. The list of alumni, who
attended the year-long celebration, provides impressive reading. Swami
Lokeshwarananda, Senior Monk, Ramakrishna Mission; Shri Tushar Kanti
Ghosh, Editor, Amrita Bazar Patrika; Dr. A.P. Mirta, Director General,
CSIR; Prof. Yashpal, Chairman, UGC; Prof. P.K. Bose, former Principal
and Oxford Scholar, son of the illustrious founder Acharya Girish Chandra
Bose.
The Institution has left a deep imprint
in the history of the sub-continent through socio-political and cultural
activities in many spheres. As a matter of fact, it was a National College
during the days of alien rule - serving as an asylum for political sufferers
- students and teachers. The nationalist spirit nurtured by the college
was amply evident in the active participation of students and teachers
in the agitation against the Partition of Bengal in 1905/1911 and also
in the Civil Disobedience Movement in 1930 culminating in the supreme
sacrifice of Shri Jatindra Nath Das, an undergraduate student of the
college, in his epic fast unto death in Lahore jail on September 13,
1929.
Bangabasi, with its glorious tradition
in teaching and scholarship, continues in its task of disseminating
higher and progressive education, holding high the ideals of Pranipatena
- Reverence, Pariprashnena-Search for Truth, Sevaya-Service to Humanity
- the inner motive force of this Institution.
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